What Is A Split System Air Source Heat Pump
Mini split systems offer the most versatile and customizable home heating.
What is a split system air source heat pump. In areas with mild winters air source heat pump systems are a perfect option to provide the heating you need. The two units are connected through the house by copper piping. The system consists of a standard single speed air source heat pump sized to the heating load rather than the usual smaller summer cooling load. All heat pump systems should be installed by a professional heating and cooling technician who can determine.
Split system air source heat pumps include a unit inside the home and a unit outside the home. In many cases a homeowner must determine what type of heating system makes most sense in terms of number of rooms capacity of those areas and the btu rating. Despite freezing air the temperatures below ground remain constant around 55 degrees. During the colder months it does the opposite by collecting heat from the outdoor air and bringing it indoors.
In the summer it pulls heat from the inside of your home and transfers it outside. Whether you re considering a new air conditioning and heating unit and want to know what your options are or if you re simply curious about your current system it can be useful to know if you have a heat pump or an ac and gas furnace combination which is referred to as a split system. They generally cost less than geothermal systems especially considering installation costs but are typically not as energy efficient. A heat pump is an all in one heating and air conditioning system.
Like standard air source heat pumps mini splits have two main components an outdoor compressor condenser and an indoor air handling unit. There are three main types of heat pumps air source split ductless and geothermal. Geothermal heat pump systems are another alternative in areas with freezing winters. A conduit which houses the power cable refrigerant tubing suction tubing and a condensate drain links the outdoor and indoor units.
The heat pump is connected to a large heavily insulated tank of water that the heat pump heats or cools depending on the season of the year. The split system heat pump is a heat air conditioning and ventilation system hvac divided between an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. However there are some downsides to these systems. Packaged air source heat pumps are available as well with the entire system in one cabinet.